Maternal smoking and urinary organ malformations

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منابع مشابه

Maternal smoking and urinary organ malformations.

BACKGROUND In order to investigate whether an earlier reported association between maternal smoking during pregnancy and urinary organ malformations could be confirmed, a study was made using Swedish health registries. METHODS Infants with kidney malformations (n = 483) and infants with other urinary organ malformations with no primary involvement of the kidney(s) (n = 719) were selected amon...

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Maternal smoking habits and congenital malformations:

Dr F B Wallace stimulated the initial design of the gutter treatment, and we are also indebted to Mr D E Cross, of Portex Ltd, for help with the prototype development and the production of a sterile kit. Our thanks go to Mrs D Weightman for statistical advice; and Mr D Hammersley, medical artist, Newcastle University, and Mr G Lythe, medical artist, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, for the i...

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Maternal smoking and congenital malformations: an epidemiological study.

In a case-control study undertaken in several hospitals in Connecticut, it was found that women who reported smoking more than 20 cigarettes a day during pregnancy had a relative risk of about 1.6 for congenital malformations in the offspring of that pregnancy compared with women who said they had not smoked at all during pregnancy. However, there was no significant increase in risk among women...

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Congenital multi-organ malformations in a Holstein calf

A 5-day-old female Holstein calf was necropsied because of lethargy, recumbency and anorexia. At necropsy, multiple gross defects were evident in several organs, including unclosed sutures of skull bones, asymmetrical orbits, doming of the skull bones, hydrocephalus, hydranencephaly, cleft palate, brachygnathia, ventricular septal defect, mitral valve dysplasia and rudimentary lungs. On microsc...

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Urinary infection and malformations of urinary tract in infancy.

One hundred and forty infants with their first urinary tract infections were studied and pronounced differences in age and sex were found. Two thirds of the patients had their first urinary tract infection during the first three months of life, and boys were significantly younger. There was a predominance of boys from 1-3 months old, but of girls thereafter. Obstructive uropathies occurred more...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Epidemiology

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0300-5771,1464-3685

DOI: 10.1093/ije/26.3.571